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VLADIMIR PUTIN

Media Review

13 january, 2010 21:29

“Vedomosti”: "Political consensus and the love of a woman"

What is happening in the country? Sociologists asked Russians to answer this question on the eve of the New Year. Considering the ongoing debates, they asked them to choose between the prospects of democracy and the authoritarian rule.

What is happening in the country? Sociologists asked Russians to answer this question on the eve of the New Year. Considering the ongoing debates, they asked them to choose between the prospects of democracy and the authoritarian rule. Another two questions revealed the balance between the two popular positions: "Should we have more order or less?" A mere 9% of those polled spoke about "the development of democracy." The times have changed. Almost 20% did not know how to describe what is happening in the country. Although in consensus opinion, the crisis in Russia is not over, only 19% mentioned "growing anarchy and disorder." A relative majority of 42% optimistically replied that "things are being put right in the country." In the countryside, this answer was given by 52%, the absolute majority. It seems that some changes for the better are taking place in rural areas. When asked about changes in the family's material status in 2009, fewer people spoke about "deterioration" in villages than in Russia in general (36%). More often than not, they spoke about improvement (14%) or no change (48%). The answers to questions about confidence in the future were much the same.

The prevalence of women, especially of old age, is more pronounced in villages than cities. These are the answers of those who were the worst pessimists until recently. Now their views have changed. This applies to women's attitudes in the country in general. Women panic about anarchy much less often than men (19%), but they are talking about "things being put right" much more often (46% versus 37%). Fewer women than men are prone to discussing the destinies of democracy and the authoritarian regime, but the majority of men who join this discussion speak about the regime, whereas a small majority of women talk about democracy. More women than men believe that democracy is not merely "economic prosperity," as the majority believes, but primarily "freedom of speech, the press, and religion."

The survey has shown that Dmitry Medvedev and Vladimir Putin enjoy the biggest support. Apparently, they are being credited for "putting things in order." The former president was called the man of the year by 39% of women and 34% of men, while the current president was given the same title by 32% of women and 26% of men. Medvedev's performance as President was approved by 74% of men and 81% of women. Putin's performance as Prime Minister was approved by 79% of men and 87% of women. It is not surprising that they received the biggest approval in the countryside. Some 85% of people there approve of Medvedev's activities, and 88% of Putin's. These are the results of the crisis year of 2009.

The author heads the Department of Social and Cultural Studies of the Levada Centre.

Alexei Levinson

http://www.vedomosti.ru/newspaper/article/2010/01/12/222670